Headshot of Dan Ma
Principal Investigator
Instructor in the Department of Neurosurgery
Instructor, Temporary in the Department of Biomedical Engineering
Contact Information

Overview

Our research focuses on the development and clinical translation of novel quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technology, to improve the understanding, diagnosis and treatment of diseases. 

​Clinical decisions currently rely heavily on invasive procedures, such as biopsies and surgical implants. There is a pressing clinical need to develop non-invasive, low-risk, time and cost efficient methods for improved diagnosis and treatment management. Our goal is to address this clinical need by developing an efficient MR imaging acquisition and post-processing framework to provide non-invasive, fast and comprehensive information for clinical decision support.

Our work focuses on:

  • Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF). MRF is a novel quantitative MR imaging technique developed in our lab which permits non-invasive quantification of multiple tissue properties within clinically feasible time.

  • Multi-parametric MR sequence design and optimization, image reconstruction, signal modeling and post-processing.

  • Clinical translation of MR fingerprinting in early detection and characterization of neurological diseases such as epilepsy, brain tumors, and multiple sclerosis.

Research

Brain imaging

Comprehensive MR Fingerprinting for Infants and Young Children at Risk for Developmental Delay

Funding: NIH/NICHD R01
MPI: Dan Ma, Deanne E Wilson-Costello, Pew-Thian Yap
Collaborators: Duke University, University Hospitals Rainbow Babies & Children's, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Development of Fast Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting of the Prostate to Avoid Unnecessary Biopsies

Optimal detection of clinically significant prostate cancer while avoiding overdiagnosis and unnecessary procedures

Funding: NIH/NCI R01
MPI: Leonardo Kaya Bittencourt, Dan Ma, Yong Chen
Collaborators: Duke University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Brain imaging

Development of Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) to Assess Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer

Develop MRF methods to assess early response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in women with breast cancer

Funding: NIH/NCI R01
MPI: Yong Chen, Dan Ma, Holly Marshall
Collaborators: Duke University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

brain imaging

MR Fingerprinting Based Quantitative Imaging and Analysis Platform (MRF-QIA) for Brain Tumors

Academic industry partnership to translate quantitative imaging and analysis into the clinical workflow

Funding: NIH/NCI R01
MPI: Dan Ma, Chaitra Badve, Christos Davatzikos
Collaborators: Siemens Healthineers, Duke University, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, University of Pennsylvania

Brain imaging

Making the Invisible Visible

A multi-scale approach integrating MR imaging, tissue modeling, tissue imaging and deep learning to detect and characterize cortical pathology

Funding: UK Research and Innovation/ MRC
MPI: Derek Jones (contact), Dan Ma, Mark Griswold, Daniel Alexandar
Collaborators: Duke University, Cardiff University, University College London, University of Leeds

Brain imaging

Clinically Feasible MR Fingerprinting Imaging Framework 

  • Simultaneous T1 and T2 mapping with whole brain coverage and isotropic image resolution
  • Sequence optimization using quantum optimization algorithms 
  • Low rank subspace image reconstruction
  • Partial volume analysis and tissue segmentation

Funding: Siemens Healthineers, NIH/NIBIB R21
Collaborators: Siemens Healthineers, Microsoft Quantum Team

Brain imaging

MR Fingerprinting in Epilepsy

Epilepsy affects 65 million people worldwide; approximately 30% of them do not respond to medications but can be cured by surgery. Focal cortical dysplasia, a major pathology for medically intractable epilepsies, are frequently missed by visual analysis of the conventional MRI, making surgical treatment very difficult. Here we propose to develop and validate novel, noninvasive and quantitative MRI acquisition and post-processing techniques, in order to guide epilepsy surgery and make more patients seizure-free.

Funding: NIH/NINDS R01
MPI: Dan Ma, Irene Wang
Collaborators: Duke University, Cleveland Clinic Epilepsy Center

3D imaging

A Framework to Design 3D MRF Scans and Reduce Patient Anxiety (MRF Music!)

Loud noise during MRI scans is the leading cause of patients’ anxiety, but the origin of this loud noise, mainly fast-switching fields, is also an essential component to generate images. Previous methods rely almost solely on slowing down the switching field to reduce the noise, resulting in reduced scan efficiency. We propose a general framework that could resolve this longstanding conflict by changing the sound of the MRI scan to music while simultaneously providing multiple quantitative tissue properties with high scan efficiency.

Funding: NIH/NIBIB R21 Trailblazer
PI: Dan Ma
Collaborators: Duke University

Personnel

Dan Ma, PhD
Principal Investigator

Associate Professor in Neurosurgery
Associate Professor in Biomedical Engineering
Duke University
dan.ma@duke.edu

ORCID: 0000-0003-1664-9579

Publications: Google Scholar 

Headshot of S. Moinian

Shahrzad Moinian, PhD
Senior Research Associate
shahrzad.moinian@duke.edu

  • MS in Computer Science, University of Queensland, Australia
  • PhD in Computational Neuroimaging, University of Queensland, Australia

Shahrzad Moinian specializes in medical image acquisition and analysis with a particular interest in developing artificial intelligence-based methods for the reconstruction and analysis of magnetic resonance imaging across various clinical applications. Her doctoral research led to the development of the MR fingerprinting residual analysis framework, a novel method for in vivo detection and characterization of microstructural variations in the human cerebral cortex. Currently, Shahrzad's work focuses on advancing multi-dimensional MR fingerprinting acquisition and analysis for clinical translation into body imaging, aiming to enhance diagnostic capabilities and patient care.

Outside of work, she enjoys woodworking projects, playing piano, and participating in social soccer.

Headshot of Rhea Adams

Rhea Adams
PhD student in Biomedical Engineering 
richard.j.adams@duke.edu

BS in Biomedical Engineering, University of Houston

Headshot of Walter Zhao

Walter Zhao
MD-PhD Student 
walter.zhao@duke.edu

  • MS in Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco
  • BS in Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University

​Walter Zhao's research focuses on development of MR fingerprinting-based image analytics. In his free time, he enjoys playing tennis, Go, and reading science fiction and fantasy.

Headshot of Eunate Alzaga

Eunate Alzaga
PhD student in Biomedical Engineering at Duke
eunate.alzaga@duke.edu

BS in Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester

​Eunate's research focuses on the development of MRF-based deep learning algorithms. In her free time, she enjoys watching movies, reading novels, traveling, and trying new restaurants.

Alumni

Jessie Sun
BSE in Materials Science & Engineering, University of Pennsylvania

Zhilang Qiu
Research Scientist at McLean Hospital, Harvard School of Medicine;
PhD in Pattern Recognition and Intelligent System, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Siyuan (Cindy) Hu
Cardiac MRI Scientist at GE HealthCare;
PhD student in Biomedical Engineering;
BS in Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University;
2024 Doctoral Excellence

Zheyuan (Jason) Hu
Graduate student researcher at UCLA;
BS student in Applied Mathematics and Biomedical Engineering

Christina MacAskill
MD-PhD student in Biomedical Engineering;
BS in Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University

News

Two people in front of a monument
May 16, 2025: Congratulations to Walter Zhao on completing his PhD in Biomedical Engineering with a dissertation titled "Clinical Translation of MR Fingerprinting for Glioblastoma Infiltration Imaging." Wishing him all the best in medical school and beyond!
People standing in front of a sign
May 10, 2025: The Ma Lab attended the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine in Hawaii, delivering three oral presentations, one power pitch, and two digital posters.
A group of people listening to a speaker
May 10, 2025: Eunate Alzaga and Walter Zhao presented a power pitch "Pre-surgical Detection of Infiltrating Glioblastoma Using a Histopathology-Validated MR Fingerprinting Prediction Model" and a digital poster "Deep Learning-Based Prediction of Gadolinium-Enhanced MRI from Non-contrast MRI and MR Fingerprinting" at the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Eunate's first year of ISMRM!
A presenter at a podium
May 10, 2025: Rhea Adams gave two oral presentation at ISMRM on her research "Pan-Contrast Learning of MRI Segmentation for Healthy and Anomaly Cases: Faithful to Tissue Properties and MR Physics" (Summa Cum Laude Award top 2%), and "Pan-Contrast Thalamic Nuclei Segmentation: Physics Informed Image Synthesis for Performance Across All Contrast" (Magna Cum Laude Award, top 5%). Congratulations!
A speaker at a podium
May 10, 2025: Shahrzad Moinian presented her work, "Multi-Dimensional MR Fingerprinting for Combined Relaxometry-Diffusion Parameter Mapping of the Breast" at ISMRM and received the Magna Cum Laude Award (top 5%). Congratulations!
Group of people around a table
Jan.1, 2025: The Ma Lab has officially moved to Duke University. We are excited for new opportunities and collaborations ahead!

Contact

The Quantitative MR Imaging Lab is seeking to hire graduate students and postdoctoral fellows. Interested candidates should send their CV to Dan Ma, PhD, at dan.ma@duke.edu.

Location
445 Davison Building
Duke University
Durham, NC 27708

Aerial view of Duke University